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From Cafeteria Op-Ed to Clear Explanation worksheet preview

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From Cafeteria Op-Ed to Clear Explanation

Students turn a cafeteria recycling op-ed into an informative article by selecting evidence, organizing ideas, and explaining a process.

Grade 8ELAInteractive · Printable

Aligned toW.8.2

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What’s included

  • Single worksheet
  • Auto-graded online
  • 1 Common Core standard
  • Printable answer key
  • 14 questions
  • Classroom-ready

Details

Format
Interactive · Printable
Grade
Grade 8
Subject
ELA
Question types
Fill in the blank, Multiple choice, Matching, Circle the answer, Sorting, Short answer

About this worksheet

What students practice

  • Students organize an informative article using relevant details from a student op-ed.
  • Students develop explanations with definitions, evidence, and precise language.
  • Students write an introduction, an explanatory paragraph, and a connected conclusion.

How to use

Read the fictional op-ed, then complete the analysis and planning tasks. Use the three written responses as the foundation for a short informative article.

Curriculum

Common Core standard covered

W.8.2

Write informative or explanatory texts that examine a topic and convey ideas by choosing, organizing, and analyzing relevant content.

Preview

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Name Date

From Cafeteria Op-Ed to Clear Explanation

Use a student opinion piece as source material for an informative article.

Read and Evaluate the Source

The following fictional student op-ed argues for changes to a cafeteria recycling program. Your task is different: prepare an informative companion article explaining how the program works and why sorting mistakes matter. Use only the supplied information.

A Recycling Bin Is Only the Beginning

1At lunch, a recycling bin can look like a promise: drop something inside, and it becomes useful again. But the label on the bin does not finish the job. Our cafeteria needs clearer sorting directions, not just more containers. As a student who helped observe the program, I believe we should improve the information at the disposal station before expanding it.

2For our school program, the district collection guide lists empty plastic drink bottles and empty metal cans as accepted items. It excludes food, wrappers, and drink pouches. Accepted items travel from the cafeteria bins to the school's collection carts. A district hauler picks up those carts and takes the material to a sorting facility. Collection is one stage in a longer process, not proof that every item will become a new product.

3During one lunch period, our student team checked a sample of 40 items from a cafeteria recycling bin. We recorded 25 accepted bottles or cans and 15 items excluded by the district guide. Several students said they had not noticed the existing wall notice. The notice was posted behind the place where students stood to empty their trays. The check described one bin during one lunch; it did not measure the entire school's recycling habits.

4Sorting mistakes create contamination: material placed in a recycling collection that the program does not accept. Food left inside a container can also contaminate other collected material. Workers or equipment may need to separate unwanted material from accepted items. Our team's count did not show how much material the facility eventually recovered. It showed that placing an object in the recycling bin and successfully recycling that object are different events.

5Our team proposes a sign directly above the bin opening, with labeled pictures of the accepted bottles and cans. The sign would also show common excluded items beside the correct disposal location. A volunteer could answer questions during the first week. These changes have not been tested at our school. To evaluate them, students could repeat the item check during several lunch periods and compare results with the first check.

6I want our cafeteria to make the next step easier to understand. We should judge the program by what people can sort correctly, not by how many bins we can display. A clearer station would give students a better starting point; repeated checks would tell us whether that starting point actually helped.

1.
Which limitation must the informative companion article acknowledge when explaining the team's findings?
  • A. The proposed sign was evaluated before the original sorting station.
  • B. The evidence came from a limited observation rather than a schoolwide study.
  • C. The team recorded student opinions instead of checking collected objects.
  • D. The district guide described collection carts instead of accepted materials.
2.
In paragraph 3, underline the sentence that tells when and from where the team collected the items it checked.

During one lunch period, our student team checked a sample of 40 items from a cafeteria recycling bin.We recorded 25 accepted bottles or cans and 15 items excluded by the district guide.Several students said they had not noticed the existing wall notice.The notice was posted behind the place where students stood to empty their trays.

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